Taman Ayun Temple
is one of places of interest in bali which daily visited by the tourist
during tour to Bedugul. Located in Mengwi Village, Mengwi sub district,
Badung regency and about 18 Km north side of Denpasar town. It is
strategically located beside of major roadway between Denpasar to
Singaraja. It is set on the land which is surrounded by the big fish
pond and look like a drift on the water. It owns the beautiful temple
building with multistoried roof and Balinese Architecture. The wide
beautiful landscape garden in front courtyard to welcome all visitors
who come and visit this temple. It is a beautiful place to visit on your
vacation in Bali.
Pursuant to
Papyrus Chronicle of the Mengwi (Lontar Babad Mengwi), the temple which
is now referred by Taman Ayun Temple that it had been newly sanctified
in the year 1634 M and it is named with Taman Ahyun Temple. The word of
Ahyun is coming from from the root word Hyun meaning a temple is founded
in the park (pool with the beautiful garden) which can fulfill the
desire. The word Ahyun is then changed into Ayun word. Taman Ayun Temple
is one of Hindu Temples in Bali become tourist destination which has
been visited by many tourists from local and foreign.
This temple is
usually visited by tourist once having a set tour to Tanah Lot Temple
due to this temple is the same route of the Tanah Lot Tour. The function
of Taman Ayun Temple is a place to pray the god in their manifestation.
It is according to the content of Babad Mengwi and the existence of
temple building structure, especially the temple that is located in
third area (Jeroan). According to Astadewata, the special God is
worshiped in Taman Ayun Temple is the God in manifestation as a Wisnu
God which his palace located in top of Mangu mount. In papyrus of Usana
Bali mentioning that one of Dewa Catur Lokapalas carry through its
worship is Meru Pucak Pangelengan that is a temple building with 9
multistoried roofs.
Pitara God is a
holy soul deity of ancestor who is also referred as the other names of
Hyang Pitara or Dewa Hyang. Pitara God is obliged to be worshiped by
clan heir (Prati Sentana) in the form of temple ceremony which the same
meaning as by the ceremony to the god. The worshiping existence to
Pitara God in Taman Ayun Temple can be searched and proved by pursuant
to the existence of temple building which lay in by consecution in east
which is called Paibon that is representing Special Temple. Taman Ayun
Temple in capacities or its status as special altar for the King family
of Mengwi Palace or as a Merajan Agung from Mengwi King Families
specially for the founder of Mengwi Empire that is I Gusti Agung Putu.
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