Puncak Penulisan Temple
consists of 11 terraces and the first of five temple complex, the other
temples are Pura Panarajon, Pura Ratu Penyarikan, Pura Ratu, Pura Daha
Tua and Pura Taman Danu. The striking features of this temple are the
bales housing the ancient stone statues and lingga dating from the
11th-13th centuries, one of which is of Queen Mahendratta. Pucak
Penulisan Temple is situated at 1745 meters above sea level about 3 kms
from Kintamani, or 30 kms from the capital town of Bangli regency, on
the east side of the road leading to Denpasar or Singaraja.
Based on the
old-Balinese manuscripts, it was told that Bukit Penulisan is also
called Bukit Tunggal since its location is separated from the chain of
mountains, stretching along from west to east, dividing Bali island into
2 parts, the northern and southern Bali. Around IX century on the peak
of this Bukit Penulisan, the temple of Tegeh Koripan was constructed
which is commonly called Pura Pucak Penulisan because it is located at
the peak of Penulisan Hill. The temple of Puncak Penulisan, beside its
location on a hill, composed of several terraces, even up to 11
terraces.
These terraces
reveal the continuation of the pyramidal from of cultural aspects of the
megalithic age. Its is also a complexes respectively called Pura Danu
and Pura Taman Danu, located on the third called Pura Ratu Penyarikan,
located on the 4th terrace also on the west part of the temple. The 4th
complex, Pura Ratu Daha Tua, is located at the west side on the 1611
terrace. The last or the fifth complex is Pura Panarajon situated on the
eastside of the peak. This complex is the highest one compared to the
four former complexes. Inside of this temple complex, visitors can find
stone made statues and are believed to be derived from olden Balinese
period as the remains of the megalithic culture.
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